Modafinil and cocaine: a double-blind,
placebo-controlled drug interaction study
by
Dackis CA, Lynch KG, Yu E, Samaha FF, Kampman KM,
Cornish JW, Rowan A, Poole S, White L, O'Brien CP.
Department of Psychiatry, University of Pennsylvania,
3900 Chestnut Street, 19104, Philadelphia, PA, USA
Drug Alcohol Depend 2003 May 1;70(1):29-37

ABSTRACT

Modafinil is a novel compound that is approved for the treatment of narcolepsy. It is now being studied as a potential treatment for cocaine dependence. Cocaine withdrawal symptoms are associated with poor clinical outcome and are likely to be reversed by modafinil. In addition, the neurotransmitter actions of modafinil are opposite to cocaine-induced neuroadaptations affecting dopamine and glutamate reward circuits. Since cocaine-dependent subjects might use cocaine during a clinical trial with modafinil, this study tested the safety of intravenous cocaine (30 mg) in combination with modafinil. Each of seven subjects received a baseline (open-label) cocaine infusion. Three subsequent cocaine infusions were administered after subjects received 4 days of low dose modafinil (200 mg/day), high dose modafinil (400 mg/day), or placebo in randomized double-blind sequences. One subject received placebo prior to all infusions. Our results indicate that co-administering modafinil and a single dose of intravenous cocaine is not associated with medical risk in terms of blood pressure, pulse, temperature, or electrocardiogram measures. Furthermore, pretreatment with modafinil did not intensify cocaine euphoria or cocaine-induced craving. In fact, cocaine euphoria was significantly blunted (P=0.02) in one of our subjective measures.

Orexins
Glutamate
Modafinil: structure
Modafinil and serotonin
Modafinil versus cocaine
Modafinil and the aviator
Modafinil and the marmoset
Modafinil: pharmacokinetics
Modafinil as an antidepressant
Modafinil versus amphetamine
Modafinil versus methylphenidate
Modafinil v amphetamine v placebo
Is modafinil (Provigil) a smart drug?

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